Introduction
EC-A7220-P2-22H is a second-generation planetary hollow joint motor that integrates a high-performance inner-rotor motor and a two-stage planetary gear reducer. The whole series adopts a hollow structure supporting internal wiring.
High-performance inner-rotor motor: specifically optimized for cogging torque and slot fill factor, with low torque ripple, high power density, and smooth, quiet operation.
Two-stage planetary gear reducer: the first and second stages are independently designed, with gear parameters refined through multiple rounds of simulation, delivering balanced load distribution, high load capacity, and low backlash.
Self-developed power and communication interfaces: available in horizontal and vertical form factors with multiple specifications; male-female connectors feature a locking mechanism to effectively prevent loosening.
Quick-release design: the output and fixed ends are optimized for quick release; the rear end uses a quick-release interface, the front end is available in quick-release or non-quick-release versions, and a quick-release electrical connector is optional.
Hollow structure across the whole series: internal motor wiring avoids exposed cables, suiting robot joint and automation integration scenarios.
Control and protection: supports CAN/CANFD communication (1M/5M baud rate), comes with dual encoders, and provides precise position control plus over-temperature, over-voltage and overload protection.
Performance Parameters
Parameter | Unit | Value |
Rated Voltage | V | 72 |
Rated Bus Current | A | 18 |
Rated Input Power | W | 1296 |
Rated Phase Current | A | 20 |
Rated Torque (0 RPM) | Nm | 38 |
Allowable Continuous Torque (50 RPM) | Nm | 25 |
Peak Phase Current | A | 100 |
Peak Speed | RPM | 264 |
Peak Torque | Nm | 160 |
Torque Constant | Nm/A | 1.9 |
Average Motor Efficiency |
| 70% |
Communication |
| CAN/CANFD |
Communication Baud Rate |
| 1M/5M |
Dual Encoder |
| Yes |
Reduction Ratio |
| 22 |
Motor Weight | g | 1173 (Type A)/1145 (Type B)/1178 (Type C, est.) |
Gear Reducer Backlash | Arcmin | 18 |
Motor Size (OD x Thickness) | mm | 88×76 (w/ power interface)/88×67.8 (w/o) (Type A); 88×74/88×64 (Type B); 88×74/88×64 (Type C) |
Structural Parameters
Item | Unit | Value |
Dual Encoder |
| Yes |
Axial and Radial Load | KN | 2.63 |
Bending Moment Resistance | Nm | 53 |
Rotor Inertia | Kgmm² | 62 |
Peak Torque Density | Nm/kg | 136.4 |
Crossed Roller Bearing Model |
| 6005 |
Hollow Bore Diameter | mm | 5.2 |
Measured Data - Torque Characteristics Table (72V)
Voltage (V) | Bus Current (A) | Input Power (W) | Torque (Nm) | Phase Current (A) | Speed (RPM) | Efficiency | Torque / Phase Current |
72V | 0.05 | 3.6 | 0.6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0.30 |
| 0.05 | 3.6 | 5.3 | 3.55 | 0 | 0 | 1.49 |
| 0.07 | 5.04 | 9 | 4.93 | 0 | 0 | 1.83 |
| 0.07 | 5.04 | 12.8 | 6.96 | 0 | 0 | 1.84 |
| 0.08 | 5.76 | 17.1 | 9.05 | 0 | 0 | 1.89 |
| 0.1 | 7.2 | 20.1 | 10.47 | 0 | 0 | 1.92 |
| 0.13 | 9.36 | 25.3 | 13.18 | 0 | 0 | 1.92 |
| 0.19 | 13.68 | 30.3 | 15.28 | 0 | 0 | 1.98 |
| 0.24 | 17.28 | 34.7 | 17.33 | 0 | 0 | 2.00 |
| 0.28 | 20.16 | 39.4 | 19.41 | 0 | 0 | 2.03 |
| 0.31 | 22.32 | 42.2 | 20.83 | 0 | 0 | 2.03 |
| 0.39 | 28.08 | 47.3 | 23.53 | 0 | 0 | 2.01 |
| 0.4 | 28.8 | 51.5 | 25.64 | 0 | 0 | 2.01 |
| 0.51 | 36.72 | 56.7 | 28.36 | 0 | 0 | 2.00 |
| 0.51 | 36.72 | 59.1 | 29.78 | 0 | 0 | 1.98 |
| 0.7 | 50.4 | 64.4 | 33.18 | 0 | 0 | 1.94 |
| 0.74 | 53.28 | 68.8 | 35.97 | 0 | 0 | 1.91 |
| 1.02 | 73.44 | 74.1 | 39.42 | 0 | 0 | 1.88 |
| 1.12 | 80.64 | 78.1 | 42.14 | 0 | 0 | 1.85 |
| 1.36 | 97.92 | 81.3 | 44.24 | 0 | 0 | 1.84 |
| 1.6 | 115.2 | 86.3 | 47.69 | 0 | 0 | 1.81 |
| 1.86 | 133.92 | 90.5 | 50.45 | 0 | 0 | 1.79 |
| 2.14 | 154.08 | 96.2 | 53.91 | 0 | 0 | 1.78 |
| 2.4 | 172.8 | 99.7 | 56.01 | 0 | 0 | 1.78 |
| 2.8 | 201.6 | 104.6 | 59.39 | 0 | 0 | 1.76 |
| 3.26 | 234.72 | 109.1 | 62.87 | 0 | 0 |
|
| 3.77 | 271.44 | 115.8 | 66.99 | 0 | 0 | 1.73 |
| 4.3 | 309.6 | 120.2 | 69.76 | 0 | 0 | 1.72 |
| 4.74 | 341.28 | 122.6 | 71.18 | 0 | 0 | 1.72 |
| 5.22 | 375.84 | 126.4 | 73.2 | 0 | 0 | 1.73 |
| 5.67 | 408.24 | 130.1 | 75.3 | 0 | 0 | 1.73 |
| 6.58 | 473.76 | 134.9 | 78.73 | 0 | 0 | 1.71 |
| 7.64 | 550.08 | 140.2 | 82.85 | 0 | 0 | 1.69 |
| 8.35 | 601.2 | 144.4 | 86.97 | 0 | 0 | 1.66 |
| 9.21 | 663.12 | 149.6 | 90.47 | 0 | 0 | 1.65 |
| 10.09 | 726.48 | 153.2 | 93.2 | 0 | 0 | 1.64 |
| 10.23 | 736.56 | 157.2 | 95.99 | 0 | 0 | 1.64 |
| 10.82 | 779.04 | 160.1 | 99.39 | 0 | 0 | 1.61 |
Measured Data - Torque-Speed (T-N) Curve Table (72V)
Voltage (V) | Bus Current (A) | Output Power (W) | Torque (Nm) | Speed (RPM) | Phase Current (A) | Efficiency | Torque / Phase Current |
72V | 7.72 | 327.66 | 11.8 | 265.18 | 8.72 | 59% | 1.35 |
| 9.55 | 452.96 | 16.5 | 262.17 | 9.47 | 66% | 1.74 |
| 12.82 | 613.28 | 22.7 | 258.01 | 19.91 | 66% | 1.14 |
| 14.27 | 736.57 | 27.5 | 255.79 | 20.41 | 72% | 1.35 |
| 16.97 | 832.51 | 31.4 | 253.2 | 28.15 | 68% | 1.12 |
| 17.67 | 976.83 | 37.3 | 250.1 | 19.56 | 77% | 1.91 |
| 20.42 | 1066.49 | 41.1 | 247.81 | 22.46 | 73% | 1.83 |
| 22.22 | 1169.75 | 45.6 | 244.98 | 24.16 | 73% | 1.89 |
| 24.43 | 1258.02 | 49.6 | 242.22 | 29.37 | 72% | 1.69 |
| 26.71 | 1388.81 | 55.8 | 237.69 | 33.17 | 72% | 1.68 |
| 29.24 | 1482.42 | 60.1 | 235.56 | 35.91 | 70% | 1.67 |
| 31.4 | 1597.80 | 65.8 | 231.9 | 40.31 | 71% | 1.63 |
| 33.12 | 1679.87 | 69.9 | 229.51 | 50.14 | 70% | 1.39 |
| 34.09 | 1777.47 | 75.4 | 225.13 | 41.89 | 72% | 1.80 |
| 35.92 | 1845.16 | 79.4 | 221.93 | 47.8 | 71% | 1.66 |
| 38.31 | 1912.28 | 83.5 | 218.71 | 53.67 | 69% | 1.56 |
| 39.16 | 1963.05 | 86.7 | 216.23 | 59.76 | 70% | 1.45 |
| 41.29 | 2022.53 | 90.3 | 213.9 | 57.9 | 68% |
|
| 43.51 | 2106.90 | 95.7 | 210.25 | 57.41 | 67% | 1.67 |
| 44.01 | 2167.53 | 99.6 | 207.83 | 65.25 | 68% | 1.53 |
| 46.04 | 2241.79 | 105.5 | 202.93 | 63.55 | 68% | 1.66 |
| 48.41 | 2289.61 | 109.4 | 199.87 | 74.12 | 66% | 1.48 |
| 48.41 | 2325.60 | 113.1 | 196.37 | 72.97 | 67% | 1.55 |
| 53.12 | 2361.32 | 117 | 192.74 | 81.21 | 62% | 1.44 |
| 53.75 | 2390.05 | 121.5 | 187.86 | 84.87 | 62% | 1.43 |
| 54.54 | 2408.89 | 124.6 | 184.63 | 84.9 | 61% | 1.47 |
| 55.57 | 2434.25 | 129 | 180.21 | 89.38 | 61% | 1.44 |
| 58.35 | 2436.79 | 133.2 | 174.71 | 98.85 | 58% | 1.35 |
| 59.49 | 2441.28 | 136.5 | 170.8 | 101.24 | 57% | 1.35 |
| 59.66 | 2416.61 | 139.6 | 165.32 | 104.18 | 56% | 1.34 |
| 58.82 | 2330.04 | 143.2 | 155.39 | 95.86 | 55% | 1.49 |
| 47.72 | 1924.06 | 148.1 | 124.07 | 102.72 | 56% | 1.44 |
| 16.24 | 69.66 | 151.2 | 4.4 | 100.55 | 6% | 1.50 |
| 15.36 | 0.00 | 159.4 | 0 | 100 | 0% | 1.59 |
Motor Torque Curve - Stall Torque Plot

Motor Load-Speed Curve

Motor Stall Temperature Rise Time (30℃ to 100℃)
Torque (Nm) | Time (s) |
38 | Continuous Use |
39 | 60min |
44 | 18min26s |
49 | 4min57s |
54 | 1min42s |
59 | 1min |
64 | 35s |
Motor Load Temperature Rise Time (30℃ to 100℃)
Speed (RPM) | Torque (Nm) | Time (s) |
50 | 25 | Continuous Use |
| 30 | 60min |
| 35 | 20min49s |
| 40 | 6min12s |
| 45 | 3min30s |
| 50 | 2min17s |
| 65 | 46s |
| 80 | 25s |